Document Information | |
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Task ID | A030 |
WBS Code | 1.2.2.1.2 |
Task Name | Define Functional and Non-Functional Requirements |
Document Type | Functional Requirements Specification |
Version | 1.0 |
Status | COMPLETE |
Created Date | September 15, 2025 |
Document Owner | Business Analyst Lead |
Approved By | Stakeholder Governance Council |
This document defines the detailed functional requirements for the ICT Governance Framework based on the raw requirements collected in Activity A029. These requirements specify the system’s behavior, features, and capabilities that directly support business processes and user interactions.
Functional Requirements Summary:
Each functional requirement follows this standardized format:
Requirement ID: FR-[Category]-[Number]
Title: Descriptive requirement title
Priority: Must Have | Should Have | Could Have | Won’t Have
Source: Reference to A029 raw requirement
Description: Detailed requirement description
Acceptance Criteria: Testable conditions for requirement satisfaction
Dependencies: Related requirements or external dependencies
Assumptions: Underlying assumptions
Risks: Potential risks to requirement implementation
Priority: Must Have
Source: GFR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide configurable automated decision workflows that route governance decisions through appropriate approval chains based on decision type, impact level, and organizational hierarchy.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-STK-002 (Role-Based Access), FR-CFG-001 (Workflow Configuration)
Assumptions: Organizational approval hierarchies are clearly defined
Risks: Complex approval chains may cause delays; workflow configuration complexity
Priority: Must Have
Source: GFR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall automatically assess and score ICT initiatives against strategic business objectives, providing quantitative alignment metrics and recommendations.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-CFG-002 (Strategic Objectives Configuration)
Assumptions: Strategic objectives are quantifiable and measurable
Risks: Subjective scoring may lead to inconsistent results
Priority: Must Have
Source: GFR-003 (A029)
Description: The system shall integrate comprehensive risk assessment into all governance decisions, providing automated risk scoring and mitigation recommendations.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-SEC-001 (Security Risk Assessment)
Assumptions: Risk factors can be quantified and automated
Risks: Automated risk assessment may miss contextual factors
Priority: Must Have
Source: GFR-004 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide automated compliance monitoring and enforcement for all applicable regulatory frameworks including GDPR, SOX, HIPAA, and industry-specific regulations.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-SEC-002 (Audit Trail), FR-RPT-001 (Compliance Reporting)
Assumptions: Regulatory requirements can be translated into automated rules
Risks: Regulatory changes may require frequent rule updates
Priority: Must Have
Source: GFR-005 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide real-time dashboards and KPI tracking for governance effectiveness, including ROI measurement and value realization tracking.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-RPT-002 (Analytics Engine), FR-FIN-003 (ROI Calculation)
Assumptions: KPIs can be measured and tracked automatically
Risks: Data quality issues may affect measurement accuracy
Priority: Must Have
Source: SMR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide integrated stakeholder engagement tools including communication channels, feedback mechanisms, and collaboration spaces for different stakeholder groups.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-USR-001 (User Interface), FR-INT-001 (Communication Integration)
Assumptions: Stakeholders will actively engage with the platform
Risks: Low adoption rates may limit effectiveness
Priority: Must Have
Source: SMR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall implement granular role-based access control with integration to existing identity management systems and support for dynamic role assignments.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-SEC-003 (Identity Integration), FR-CFG-003 (Role Configuration)
Assumptions: Organizational roles are clearly defined and maintained
Risks: Complex role structures may be difficult to manage
Priority: Should Have
Source: SMR-003 (A029)
Description: The system shall manage stakeholder communications including automated notifications, escalations, and communication preferences.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-STK-001 (Engagement Platform), FR-CFG-004 (Communication Templates)
Assumptions: Stakeholders maintain current communication preferences
Risks: Communication overload may reduce engagement
Priority: Must Have
Source: PMR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide comprehensive process automation capabilities for governance workflows including approval processes, compliance checks, and routine administrative tasks.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-GOV-001 (Decision Workflows), FR-INT-002 (System Integration)
Assumptions: Business processes can be effectively automated
Risks: Over-automation may reduce flexibility
Priority: Must Have
Source: PMR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide centralized document management with version control, approval workflows, and automated document lifecycle management.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-WFL-001 (Process Automation), FR-SEC-004 (Document Security)
Assumptions: Document standards and templates are established
Risks: Document proliferation may impact system performance
Priority: Should Have
Source: PMR-003 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide integrated task and project management capabilities for governance initiatives and compliance activities.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-STK-002 (Role-Based Access), FR-RPT-003 (Project Reporting)
Assumptions: Project management methodologies are standardized
Risks: Complexity may overwhelm users not familiar with project management
Priority: Must Have
Source: FMR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide comprehensive budget planning, tracking, and forecasting capabilities with integration to enterprise financial systems.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-INT-003 (Financial System Integration), FR-RPT-004 (Financial Reporting)
Assumptions: Financial data is available and accurate
Risks: Integration complexity with legacy financial systems
Priority: Should Have
Source: FMR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall implement automated cost allocation and chargeback mechanisms for ICT services with detailed cost center reporting.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-FIN-001 (Budget Tracking), FR-PER-001 (Usage Monitoring)
Assumptions: Usage metrics can be accurately captured
Risks: Complex allocation rules may be difficult to maintain
Priority: Must Have
Source: FMR-003 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide tools for calculating and tracking return on investment for ICT initiatives with predictive analytics and scenario modeling.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-FIN-001 (Budget Tracking), FR-RPT-005 (Investment Reporting)
Assumptions: Investment benefits can be quantified
Risks: Intangible benefits may be difficult to measure
Priority: Must Have
Source: SCR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall integrate comprehensive security frameworks including Zero Trust principles, threat assessment, and security control monitoring.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-PER-002 (Security Monitoring), FR-INT-004 (SIEM Integration)
Assumptions: Security frameworks are well-defined and current
Risks: Evolving threat landscape may require frequent updates
Priority: Must Have
Source: SCR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall maintain comprehensive audit trails for all governance decisions and system activities with tamper-proof logging and retention policies.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-SEC-003 (Data Protection), FR-CFG-005 (Retention Policies)
Assumptions: Regulatory logging requirements are clearly defined
Risks: Large log volumes may impact system performance
Priority: Must Have
Source: SCR-003 (A029)
Description: The system shall implement comprehensive data protection and privacy controls including encryption, data classification, and privacy impact assessments.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-SEC-001 (Security Framework), FR-GOV-004 (Compliance Automation)
Assumptions: Data classification schemes are established
Risks: Privacy regulations may change requiring system updates
Priority: Must Have
Source: PSR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide comprehensive performance monitoring with real-time metrics, alerting, and automated performance optimization.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-PER-002 (Monitoring Infrastructure), FR-RPT-006 (Performance Reporting)
Assumptions: Performance metrics can be accurately measured
Risks: Monitoring overhead may impact system performance
Priority: Must Have
Source: PSR-003 (A029)
Description: The system shall manage service level agreements with automated SLA monitoring, reporting, and breach notifications.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-PER-001 (Performance Monitoring), FR-STK-003 (Communication Management)
Assumptions: SLAs are clearly defined and measurable
Risks: Unrealistic SLAs may lead to frequent breaches
Priority: Must Have
Source: ITR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall integrate with existing enterprise systems including ERP, CRM, ITSM, and identity management systems through standardized APIs and protocols.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-SEC-004 (API Security), FR-CFG-006 (Integration Configuration)
Assumptions: Enterprise systems provide accessible APIs
Risks: Integration complexity may impact system reliability
Priority: Must Have
Source: ITR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall integrate with major cloud platforms (Azure, AWS, Google Cloud) for resource management, monitoring, and governance enforcement.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-GOV-004 (Compliance Automation), FR-FIN-002 (Cost Management)
Assumptions: Cloud platforms provide comprehensive APIs
Risks: Cloud platform changes may break integrations
Priority: Must Have
Source: UIR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide a responsive, intuitive web interface that works across desktop, tablet, and mobile devices with accessibility compliance.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-STK-002 (Role-Based Access), FR-CFG-007 (UI Configuration)
Assumptions: Users have modern web browsers
Risks: Browser compatibility issues may affect user experience
Priority: Should Have
Source: UIR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall allow users to customize their dashboards with configurable widgets, layouts, and data views based on their roles and preferences.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-USR-001 (Web Interface), FR-RPT-007 (Widget Framework)
Assumptions: Users want to customize their experience
Risks: Too much customization may lead to inconsistent user experiences
Priority: Must Have
Source: RAR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide automated report generation with scheduled delivery, customizable templates, and multiple output formats.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-STK-003 (Communication Management), FR-CFG-008 (Report Configuration)
Assumptions: Report requirements are well-defined
Risks: Report complexity may impact system performance
Priority: Should Have
Source: RAR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide advanced analytics capabilities including predictive analytics, trend analysis, and business intelligence dashboards.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-RPT-001 (Reporting Engine), FR-PER-001 (Performance Monitoring)
Assumptions: Sufficient data is available for meaningful analytics
Risks: Complex analytics may require specialized expertise
Priority: Must Have
Source: CAR-001 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide comprehensive configuration management capabilities for all system settings, business rules, and operational parameters.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-SEC-002 (Audit Trail), FR-WFL-001 (Process Automation)
Assumptions: Configuration changes are properly tested
Risks: Configuration errors may impact system functionality
Priority: Must Have
Source: CAR-002 (A029)
Description: The system shall provide comprehensive user and role administration capabilities including user provisioning, role management, and access control configuration.
Acceptance Criteria:
Dependencies: FR-STK-002 (Role-Based Access), FR-SEC-003 (Data Protection)
Assumptions: User management processes are standardized
Risks: Improper access management may create security vulnerabilities
Functional Requirement | A029 Source | Priority | Dependencies | Test Category |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR-GOV-001 | GFR-001 | Must Have | FR-STK-002, FR-CFG-001 | Integration |
FR-GOV-002 | GFR-002 | Must Have | FR-CFG-002 | Functional |
FR-GOV-003 | GFR-003 | Must Have | FR-SEC-001 | Functional |
FR-GOV-004 | GFR-004 | Must Have | FR-SEC-002, FR-RPT-001 | Integration |
FR-GOV-005 | GFR-005 | Must Have | FR-RPT-002, FR-FIN-003 | Functional |
FR-STK-001 | SMR-001 | Must Have | FR-USR-001, FR-INT-001 | Integration |
FR-STK-002 | SMR-002 | Must Have | FR-SEC-003, FR-CFG-003 | Security |
FR-STK-003 | SMR-003 | Should Have | FR-STK-001, FR-CFG-004 | Functional |
FR-WFL-001 | PMR-001 | Must Have | FR-GOV-001, FR-INT-002 | Integration |
FR-WFL-002 | PMR-002 | Must Have | FR-WFL-001, FR-SEC-004 | Functional |
FR-WFL-003 | PMR-003 | Should Have | FR-STK-002, FR-RPT-003 | Functional |
FR-FIN-001 | FMR-001 | Must Have | FR-INT-003, FR-RPT-004 | Integration |
FR-FIN-002 | FMR-002 | Should Have | FR-FIN-001, FR-PER-001 | Functional |
FR-FIN-003 | FMR-003 | Must Have | FR-FIN-001, FR-RPT-005 | Functional |
FR-SEC-001 | SCR-001 | Must Have | FR-PER-002, FR-INT-004 | Security |
FR-SEC-002 | SCR-002 | Must Have | FR-SEC-003, FR-CFG-005 | Security |
FR-SEC-003 | SCR-003 | Must Have | FR-SEC-001, FR-GOV-004 | Security |
FR-PER-001 | PSR-001 | Must Have | FR-PER-002, FR-RPT-006 | Performance |
FR-PER-002 | PSR-003 | Must Have | FR-PER-001, FR-STK-003 | Performance |
FR-INT-001 | ITR-001 | Must Have | FR-SEC-004, FR-CFG-006 | Integration |
FR-INT-002 | ITR-002 | Must Have | FR-GOV-004, FR-FIN-002 | Integration |
FR-USR-001 | UIR-001 | Must Have | FR-STK-002, FR-CFG-007 | Usability |
FR-USR-002 | UIR-002 | Should Have | FR-USR-001, FR-RPT-007 | Usability |
FR-RPT-001 | RAR-001 | Must Have | FR-STK-003, FR-CFG-008 | Functional |
FR-RPT-002 | RAR-002 | Should Have | FR-RPT-001, FR-PER-001 | Functional |
FR-CFG-001 | CAR-001 | Must Have | FR-SEC-002, FR-WFL-001 | Functional |
FR-CFG-002 | CAR-002 | Must Have | FR-STK-002, FR-SEC-003 | Security |
Unit Testing:
Integration Testing:
User Acceptance Testing:
Performance Testing:
Test Data Requirements:
Test Environment Strategy:
Requirement | Risk Level | Risk Description | Mitigation Strategy |
---|---|---|---|
FR-GOV-001 | High | Complex workflow automation may be difficult to implement | Phased implementation with pilot workflows |
FR-INT-001 | High | Enterprise system integration complexity | Early integration prototyping and testing |
FR-SEC-001 | High | Security framework integration challenges | Security architecture review and validation |
FR-PER-001 | Medium | Performance monitoring overhead | Performance testing and optimization |
FR-RPT-002 | Medium | Advanced analytics complexity | Simplified initial implementation with enhancement phases |
Technical Risks:
Business Risks:
Operational Risks:
Technical Review: ✅ Complete (September 18, 2025)
Business Review: ✅ Complete (September 19, 2025)
Security Review: ✅ Complete (September 19, 2025)
Architecture Review: ✅ Complete (September 20, 2025)
Stakeholder Role | Representative | Approval Date | Status |
---|---|---|---|
Business Sponsor | Executive Leadership Team | September 20, 2025 | ✅ Approved |
IT Director | IT Management | September 20, 2025 | ✅ Approved |
Security Officer | Security Team Lead | September 20, 2025 | ✅ Approved |
Architecture Lead | Enterprise Architecture | September 20, 2025 | ✅ Approved |
Document Prepared By: Business Analyst Lead
Document Reviewed By: Stakeholder Governance Council
Document Approved By: Stakeholder Governance Council
Creation Date: September 15, 2025
Completion Date: September 20, 2025
Reference: A030
This document details the functional requirements for the ICT Governance Framework Application, following the analysis phase after A029 and as part of the SRS process.
To specify all system behaviors, features, and interactions that are required to meet business and user needs. All requirements are testable and reviewed.
ID | Requirement Description | Priority | Acceptance Criteria |
---|---|---|---|
FR-1 | The system shall allow users to log in securely. | High | User can log in with valid creds. |
FR-2 | The system shall sync Defender for Cloud Apps entities. | High | Entities are fetched and stored. |
FR-3 | The system shall sync Defender for Cloud Apps alerts. | High | Alerts are fetched and stored. |
FR-4 | The system shall provide a dashboard for governance data. | Medium | Dashboard displays live data. |
FR-5 | The system shall allow export of reports in PDF/CSV format. | Medium | Reports can be downloaded. |
FR-6 | The system shall allow admin users to manage user roles. | Medium | Admin can assign/revoke roles. |
FR-7 | The system shall provide audit logs for all user actions. | High | All actions are logged and viewable |
All requirements above are reviewed and must be testable. Updates are tracked with reference to A030.